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19th Century Architecture

 

After the Act of Union of 1801, Dublin entered a period of decline with the loss of its administrative power and structures. Architectural development still continued for some years with the construction of the General Post Office, St Georges Church, and the ongoing development of the Fitzwilliam Estate. With the bankruptcy of the Gardiner Estate in 1846, the north side of the city started its long slide into disrepair as many of the once fine Georgian houses became tenements and slums. In the later part of the century, fine Victorian structures including banks and public houses were constructed. Important buildings like the South City Markets on Great Georges Street and the Museum Building of Trinity College were designed and built. The regional railway companies constructed four fine termini in the city all based on different architectural styles. So despite the decline of Dublin into a regional city of the British Empire, the city still managed to acquire a wealth of important 19th century building.

Royal College of Surgeons | Edward Parke & William Murray
1810-1825

General Post Office | Francis Johnston
Dates from 1814

Wellington Monument | Sir Robert Smirke
Begun 1817

St Stephen's | Upper Mount Street
1821

Mount Jerome Cemetery | Harold's Cross
Dates from 1837

Amiens Station | William Deane Butler
1844-46

Heuston Station | Sancton Wood
1846

Broadstone Station | John Skipton Mulvany
1851

Trinity Museum | Deane & Woodward
1854-57

National Gallery of Ireland | Richard Griffith
1856

Natural History Museum | Frederick Clarendon
1856-57

Allied Irish Bank Foster Place | Charles Geoghegan
1859

Harcourt Station | George Wilkinson
1859

Allied Irish Bank College Street | William Murray
1859

Iveagh House |
1862

National Irish Bank College Green | William Murray
1867

St Ann's Dawson Street | TN Deane
1868

Curvilinear Range Botanic Gardens | Richard Turner
1869

Allied Irish Bank Dame Street | TN Deane
1877

South City Markets | Lockwood & Mawson / WH Byrne
1877

Capel Street Fruit Markets
1880s

Stags Head Bar | AJ McLoughlin
1895